Profit Margin Calculator

Calculate profit margins, gross margins, and net margins from cost and selling price. Get instant, accurate results to make smarter pricing decisions for your business.

Calculator Interface

Calculate profit margins from revenue and costs

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Results Dashboard

Ready to Calculate

Enter your cost and selling price to see detailed margin analysis

How to Calculate Profit Margin - Complete Guide for Business Owners

Master profit margin calculations with our comprehensive guide. Learn to calculate gross margin, net profit margin, and use our profit margin calculator effectively.

What is Profit Margin? Understanding the Profit Margin Formula

A profit margin calculator helps you determine the percentage of profit your business makes from revenue. The profit margin formula shows how much profit you keep from each dollar of sales, making it essential for pricing strategy and financial health assessment.

Profit Margin Formula: Profit Margin = (Revenue - Cost) / Revenue × 100

Use our calculator above to calculate profit margin instantly without manual calculations.

Profit Margin vs Markup - Understanding the Difference

Profit Margin measures profit as a percentage of the selling price - what you keep after the sale.

Markup measures the percentage added to your cost to determine the selling price.

Profit Margin: (Profit / Selling Price) × 100
Markup: (Profit / Cost) × 100
Our profit margin calculator can compute both metrics automatically.

Profit Margin Benchmarks by Industry

Compare your profit margin calculator results against industry standards:

Industry Net Profit Margin
Retail2-5%
E-commerce10-20%
Software/SaaS70-85%
Food Service3-7%
Consulting15-30%

Business Terms Glossary

Profit Margin

The percentage of revenue that remains as profit after subtracting costs.

Markup

The amount added to the cost price to determine the selling price.

ROI

Return on Investment - measures the efficiency of an investment.

Break-even Point

The level of sales needed to cover all fixed and variable costs.

Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

Direct costs associated with producing goods sold by a company.

Gross Profit

Revenue minus the cost of goods sold.

Net Profit

Gross profit minus all operating expenses, taxes, and fees.

Variable Costs

Variable costs to enter in calculator - change with production. The calculator adjusts calculations accordingly.

Features

Powerful Margin Calculator Features

Everything you need to calculate margins, markup percentages, and make informed pricing decisions for your business.

Five calculation modes

5 Calculation Modes

Basic, Reverse, Markup, Comparison, and Break-even analysis modes for comprehensive margin calculations.

Instant calculations

Real-time Results

Instant calculations with visual charts, gauges, and detailed breakdowns of your profit margins.

Calculation history and data export

History & Export

Save calculations, export to PDF/CSV, and track your pricing history for better business decisions.

Mobile responsive design

Mobile Optimized

Fully responsive design that works perfectly on all devices - desktop, tablet, and mobile.

Testimonials

What Small Business Owners Say

See how entrepreneurs are using our margin calculator to make better pricing decisions and grow their businesses.

"This margin calculator saved me hours of work. The break-even analysis helped me price my products correctly and increase profits by 23% in just 2 months!"

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Sarah Mitchell

Founder, Artisan Bakery Co.

"As a restaurant owner, understanding food cost margins is crucial. This tool helps me adjust prices instantly when ingredient costs change. It's intuitive and fast!"

MR

Mike Rodriguez

Owner, Casa Bistro

"The comparison mode is fantastic! I can analyze multiple products at once and see which ones give me the best margins. Perfect for my e-commerce business."

AC

Anna Chen

CEO, Tech Gadgets Plus

Our Team

Financial Experts Behind the Tool

Meet the team of financial professionals and developers who built this powerful margin calculator for small businesses.

DR

Dr. Rachel Thompson

Financial Analyst

15+ years in corporate finance and margin optimization for Fortune 500 companies.

MC

Marcus Chen

Senior Developer

Full-stack developer specializing in financial applications and data visualization.

LK

Lisa Kim

Business Consultant

Small business expert helping entrepreneurs optimize pricing and improve profitability.

JP

James Parker

UX Designer

User experience designer focused on creating intuitive financial tools for small businesses.

FAQ

Profit Margin Calculator FAQs

Get answers to frequently asked questions about how to calculate profit margin, use our profit margin calculator, and improve your business profitability.

How do I calculate profit margin using the profit margin formula?

To calculate profit margin, use this formula: Profit Margin = [(Selling Price - Cost) / Selling Price] × 100. For example, if you sell a product for $100 with a cost of $70, your profit margin is (100-70)/100 = 30%. Our free profit margin calculator computes this instantly - just enter your cost and selling price for accurate results.

What's the difference between gross profit margin and net profit margin?

Gross profit margin calculates profit after subtracting direct costs (COGS - cost of goods sold) from revenue. Net profit margin includes all business expenses like taxes, fees, operating costs, and overhead. Our profit margin calculator can compute both gross and net margins to give you a complete picture of your business profitability and help optimize pricing strategies.

How to use a profit margin calculator for retail business?

For retail businesses, enter your wholesale cost and retail selling price into our profit margin calculator. The calculator instantly shows your profit margin percentage and profitability metrics. Retail businesses typically target 50-60% markup, which our calculator automatically converts to profit margin percentage. Use the calculator to find optimal pricing that balances competitiveness with profitability.

Can I calculate profit margins for multiple products at once?

Yes! Our profit margin calculator includes a comparison mode that lets you calculate and compare profit margins for multiple products simultaneously. The calculator analyzes profitability across your entire product line, helping you identify high-margin items and make data-driven inventory decisions. This feature is perfect for businesses managing multiple SKUs or product categories.

What is a good profit margin for my business?

Good profit margins vary by industry. Retail typically sees 2-5%, e-commerce 10-20%, software 70-85%, food service 3-7%, and consulting 15-30%. Use our industry benchmarks as a guide and focus on consistently improving over time.

How can I improve my profit margins?

Improve margins by: 1) Reducing costs through better suppliers or efficiency, 2) Strategic price increases, 3) Adding value to justify higher prices, 4) Focusing on higher-margin products, 5) Reducing waste and overhead, 6) Improving operational efficiency.

How accurate is this profit margin calculator?

Our profit margin calculator delivers precise calculations accurate to 2 decimal places, using standard accounting formulas and profit margin calculations. The calculator updates instantly as you type, providing real-time profit margin results. This professional-grade calculator is suitable for financial planning, business reporting, tax preparation, and strategic pricing decisions.

Calculator Guide

Master Your Margin Calculator - Complete Tutorial

Learn how to use every feature of our margin calculator to maximize your business profitability. This calculator guide covers all modes and advanced features.

Basic Calculator Mode

The basic margin calculator is perfect for quick calculations. Simply enter your cost and selling price, and the calculator instantly shows your profit margin percentage. This calculator mode is ideal for everyday pricing decisions.

  • Enter cost price in the calculator's first field
  • Add selling price to see margin calculator results
  • Calculator displays profit margin and markup instantly

Reverse Calculator Mode

Use the reverse calculator when you know your desired margin but need to find the selling price. This calculator mode helps you work backwards from your target profitability. The reverse calculator is essential for strategic pricing.

  • Input your cost into the calculator
  • Set target margin percentage in calculator
  • Calculator suggests optimal selling price

Markup Calculator Mode

The markup calculator helps you understand the relationship between margin and markup. Many businesses confuse these metrics - our calculator clarifies the difference. Use this calculator mode for retail pricing strategies.

  • Enter base cost in the markup calculator
  • Set desired markup percentage in calculator
  • Calculator converts between margin and markup

Comparison Calculator Mode

Compare multiple products simultaneously with our comparison calculator. This calculator mode helps identify your most profitable items. The comparison calculator is perfect for inventory optimization and product mix decisions.

  • Add multiple products to the calculator
  • Calculator compares margins side-by-side
  • Identify best performers with calculator analytics

Break-even Calculator Mode

The break-even calculator determines how many units you need to sell to cover costs. This calculator factors in fixed and variable costs for comprehensive analysis. Use this calculator for business planning and forecasting.

  • Enter fixed costs in the calculator
  • Add variable costs per unit to calculator
  • Calculator shows break-even point and timeline

Advanced Calculator Features

Our margin calculator includes advanced features for professional use. The calculator supports batch processing, data export, and calculation history. These calculator tools enhance productivity and accuracy.

  • Export calculator results to CSV format
  • Calculator maintains session history
  • Batch calculator for multiple calculations

Pro Tips for Using This Margin Calculator

For Retailers Using the Calculator

Retail businesses should use the calculator's comparison mode to analyze product mix. The calculator helps identify slow-moving inventory with low margins. Use this calculator data to optimize your product selection.

For Service Businesses Using the Calculator

Service providers can use the calculator to price hourly rates or project fees. Include all overhead costs in the calculator for accurate margins. This calculator ensures you're pricing services profitably.

For E-commerce with the Calculator

Online sellers should factor platform fees into the calculator. Use the additional costs feature in our calculator for shipping and returns. The calculator helps maintain profitability across channels.

For Restaurants Using the Calculator

Restaurants can use the calculator for menu engineering. Input food costs and target margins into the calculator. This calculator helps achieve optimal food cost percentages.